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A relevance between a cognitive level of infectious diseases and the practice attitude for infection management in case of practical learning

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Ȳº¸³ª°æ, ¾ÈÀºÁö, Á¤ÇýÁ¤, À̼ҹÎ, ½ÅÇØû,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
Ȳº¸³ª°æ ( Hwangbo Na-Kyung ) - ¼­¿ï ¼±Ä¡°úÀÇ¿ø
¾ÈÀºÁö ( An Eun-Ji ) - µ¿³²º¸°Ç´ëÇб³ Ä¡À§»ý°ú
Á¤ÇýÁ¤ ( Jung Hye-Jung ) - ¾È¾ç ¸ÞÆ®·Îº´¿ø
À̼ҹΠ( Lee So-Min ) - º½³¯¿¡Ä¡°úÀÇ¿ø
½ÅÇØû ( Shin Hae-Cheong ) - ÇãºêÄ¡°úÀÇ¿ø

Abstract

¿¬±¸¸ñÀû: °¨¿°¼º Áúȯ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÎÁö¼öÁØ°ú °¨¿°°ü¸® ŵµ¸¦ ÆľÇÇÏ¿© ¿¬°ü¼ºÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº½À¸·Î½á Ä¡¸é¼¼¸¶ ½Ç½À ½Ã ±³À° ÀÚ·á¿Í °¨¿°¿¹¹æ ½Çõµµ Àç°í¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊÀÚ·á·Î Á¦½ÃÇÏ °íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

¿¬±¸¹æ¹ý: °æ±âÁö¿ª¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ ÀϺΠ´ëÇÐ ÇлýµéÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¼³¹®Á¶»ç¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ÃÑ 365ºÎ°¡ ÃÖÁ¾ ºÐ¼® ÀÚ·á·Î È°¿ëµÇ¾ú´Ù. Åë°èºÐ¼®Àº SPSS Statistics version 21.0À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¿¬±¸°á°ú : °¨¿°¼ºÁúȯÀνĵµ¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÀ§ÇèÁúȯ¿¡´Â BÇü°£¿°ÀÌ 71.3%·Î °¡Àå ³ô¾Ò´Ù. °¨¿°¼º ÁúȯÁö½Äµµ´Â BÇü °£¿°ÀÌ °¡Àå ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ¿¡ÀÌÁî °¨¿°, °áÇÙ, ÃÑ °¨¿°¼ºÁúȯÁö½Äµµ¿Í Ä¡¸é¼¼¸¶ ½Ç½À Àü °¨¿°°ü¸® ½Çõŵµ´Â ÇгâÀÌ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. BÇü°£¿°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áö½Äµµ¸¦ 4Á¡ ÀÌ»ó ¹ÞÀº ±º¿¡¼­ 4Á¡ ¹Ì¸¸À» ¹ÞÀº ±ºº¸´Ù Ä¡¸é¼¼¸¶ ½Ç½À Àü, Áß, ÈÄÀÇ °¨¿°°ü¸® ½Çõŵµ¿Í ½ÇõŵµÀÇ ÇÕÀÌ ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.

°á·Ð: Ä¡À§»ý°ú ÇлýµéÀÇ ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾ Àνĵµ¿Í ¹®Áø Àνĵµ µî °¨¿°¼ºÁúȯ ¿¹¹æ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àνĵµ´Â ³ôÀº ÆíÀ̳ª °¨¿°¼ºÁúȯ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áö½Äµµ¿Í ½Ç½À ½Ã °¨¿°°ü¸® ½Çõ ŵµ´Â ³·±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ÇлýµéÀÇ Ä¡¸é¼¼¸¶ ½Ç½À ½Ã °¨¿° °ü¸® ½Çõµµ¸¦ ³ôÀ̱â À§ÇÑ ±³À°°ú °¨¿°¼º Áúȯ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±³À°ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÈ´Ù.

The purpose of this study was to examine the level of awareness and attitude towards infectious diseases and its control, with any existing correlations, and to provide basic educational materials for oral prophylaxis practices and enhance compliance with the infection prevention measures.
420 university students in Gyeonggi-do participated in the study, and a total of 365 sets of questionnaires were used for the results. The statistical analysis of these results were conducted using the SPSS statistics ver. 21.0.
Results showed hepatitis B with the highest rating of 71.3% for the infectious disease recognition test, also with the highest rating on the infectious disease knowledge test. Information about AIDS infection, tuberculosis, overall knowledge about infectious diseases, and pre-practice attitude towards infection control were found to broaden and increase with the increasing years in tertiary education. The group of students who scored at least a 4 in the knowledge-level test of hepatitis B had a higher sum-total for their attitude test on infection control before/during/after prophylaxis practices and their attitude towards the practices, compared to the group who scored less than a 4 Questionnaires about awareness levels for vaccinations and medical examinations indicated that participants who study dental hygiene had high awareness levels, but their knowledge of infectious diseases and attitude towards infection control were substantially lower.
It is highly recommended that students receive an improved level of educational program about infectious diseases and infection control compliance by incorporating a clinical manual and an enhanced policy intervention during the oral prophylaxis clinics.

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°¨¿°°ü¸® ½Çõŵµ; °¨¿°¼º Áúȯ; Ä¡¸é¼¼¸¶ ½Ç½À
Attitude toward infection control; Infectious disease; Oral prophylaxis practices

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